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Crème Brûlée
Ted Allen

Serves 4

INGREDIENTS

2 cups whipping cream
1 vanilla bean or 1/2 teaspoon vanilla extract
5 large eggs
7 tablespoons granulated sugar
Pinch of fine kosher salt
1/4 to 1/2 cup light brown sugar, depending on the size of your ramekins

DIRECTIONS

Pour the cream into a saucepan and bring just to a simmer over medium heat. Take the cream off the heat. If you’re using a vanilla bean, slit it down the center lengthwise with a small knife. Pry open the 2 halves with the point of the knife and lay the halves, cut side up, on a cutting board. Use the knife to scrape out the tiny, sticky black seeds, and add them to the pot with the cream. Put the pod in, too. Cover and let steep for 10 minutes to flavor the cream. If using vanilla extract, just bring the cream to a simmer and set the cream aside.

Bring a teapot of water to a boil. Preheat the oven to 300°F. If you’re using larger ramekins, you’ll need 2 racks; 1 rack for smaller ramekins.

Meanwhile, separate the egg yolks from the whites. You want only the yolks for this custard. (Save the whites, if you like, to add to scrambled eggs, or if you’re planning on making meringues any time soon.) Keep going until you have collected all 5 yolks in the bowl.
Add the sugar and salt to the yolks and whisk for about 30 seconds, until the mixture turns a light yellow color and becomes thick. If you’ve used a vanilla bean, take it out of the pot and discard it. Whisking the egg mixture constantly, gradually pour in about 1/4 of the hot cream in a thin stream. Then pour in the rest of the cream. Whisk in the vanilla extract now, if that’s what you’re using.

Set 4 ramekins in a baking dish. Divide the crème mixture among the ramekins. Open the oven door and pull a rack out about halfway. Put the baking dish on the rack and pour boiling water into the dish so that it comes about halfway up the ramekins. (This water bath is mandatory: The idea is that the water remains a constant temperature, too low to scramble the eggs. That way you don’t end up with a frittata.) Push the rack back into the oven. Repeat with a second rack if you are using 2 baking dishes. Close the oven door. Set the timer for 30 minutes if using the 5-inch shallow molds, 40 minutes for the deeper 3-1/2-inch ramekins.

When the timer rings, gently pull out the oven rack and watch how the custard looks as it moves. It should have begun to set up but still shake like Jell-O. Stick a thin knife into the center of one of the custards. The center will still be wet (the knife will not be clean when you pull it out) but the mixture should be hot when you taste it. If it’s not hot, put the custard back in the oven for 5 minutes. If you’re not sure, take it out.

Now carefully remove the baking dish(es) from the oven — and watch it, because that hot water could slosh onto you (or, worse, into the dessert). Ladle as much of the hot water out as you can, then gently remove all 4 ramekins from the water bath. Let cool for about 20 minutes. Then cover with plastic wrap and refrigerate until completely cold, at least 2 hours or overnight.

When you’re ready to serve, move one of the oven racks to the top position and heat the broiler to high (unless you’ve bought a blowtorch, in which case skip the oven instructions). Unwrap the custards and put them on a baking sheet. Sprinkle the top of each as evenly as you can with about 1 tablespoon brown sugar for the smaller ramekins, 2 tablespoons for the larger. (If the sugar is hard or has developed lumps, press it through a fine sieve with the back of a spoon.)

If you have a blowtorch, fire it up and point it downward directly onto the sugar, moving it in a circular motion around each crème brûlée to burn the sugar to a nice dark brown. If you’re using the oven, put the baking sheet under the broiler and broil until the sugar melts and caramelizes. How long this takes will depend on your broiler and how close the custard is to the heat, but start checking at 30 seconds. If one side caramelizes more quickly than the other, turn the custards for more even browning. When you can smell the caramel and see that it has melted and hardened, take the custards out. Let the custards sit at room temperature for a few minutes to cool and harden, and so your guests don’t burn the roofs of their mouths. Serve immediately.

TIPS

How often have we all asked ourselves this question: How can I involve a blowtorch in more of my cooking? Well, here’s your answer.

This crazy-rich custard with the burnt-sugar top became popular in the '80s, and it’s probably second only to chocolate cake as America’s favorite decadent dessert. The original vanilla crème brûlée, which is French for “burnt cream,” is just delicious. Use a real vanilla bean for the intoxicating flavor and aroma. With fresh raspberries, it tastes even more incredible. It is also pretty easy. The only tricky part is getting that caramel crust on the top.

Some tips: Brown sugar melts more rapidly and evenly than white. Most important: A propane torch works beautifully for caramelizing — restaurants use them. You’ll be using the broiler, though, unless you get hooked like I did — in which case, you can buy your own kitchen-size torch at any cooking-equipment shop, like Williams-Sonoma or Sur la Table. The broiler will give results that are slightly less even, but it’s going to taste good anyway.

Crème brûlée is served chilled, so it demands a tiny bit of planning ahead. Bake it that morning for the evening, or the night before so it has several hours to chill before showtime. Traditionally it is served in individual porcelain cups, widely sold in shallow 5-inch molds or deeper 3-1/2-inch ramekins.

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© 2009 MSNBC Interactive.  Reprints


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