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Video: BP looks to robot subs to stem oil leak

  1. Transcript of: BP looks to robot subs to stem oil leak

    LESTER HOLT, anchor: We've got confirmation this morning that oil from the BP leak has reached every Gulf Coast state . Officials said tar balls scooped up near Galveston , Texas , this weekend were from the blown well. What they don't know is if it drifted on its own or maybe it got stuck to a ship and came in that way. Meantime, most of the offshore skimming operations are still on hold because of choppy seas. At a mile underwater, the well is simply too deep for a diver to reach, so the underwater work of containing the gusher has been largely left to remotely operated vehicles, or ROVs . By now we're familiar with the pictures one of these ROVs has been providing, but it's more than just a camera. NBC 's Kerry Sanders joins us with more on how the repair teams are extending their reach. Kerry , good morning.

    KERRY SANDERS reporting: Well, good morning, Lester . I'm at a company called Oceaneering . They not only make but they staff these ROVs . This is that camera that we've been seeing providing that picture to the whole world. And then you can see these are the arms that twist and turn, pull and pry. I've been in touch with the crews that are actually out at the site, and they provided a snippet of video of their high-pressure world. Cell phone video of a pilot and co-pilot at the controls of one of the ROVs now deployed at Deepwater Horizon . Their cockpit is on board this ship, the Ocean Intervention III , with joysticks and manipulators like these controlling every twist, every saw push and pull, and every grab the ROV makes one mile down.

    Unidentified Man #1: Yeah, roger that, you're clear to bring him up.

    SANDERS: And more than 400 miles away in mission control , consulting engineers.

    Unidentified Man #2: Might still be a good idea to hold back for now.

    SANDERS: We were given unique access to BP 's mission control in Houston . They've nicknamed this "the hive" because often it's the center of all activity.

    Mr. DANIEL GUTIERREZ (BP Subsea Maintenance Engineer): They're the eyes, the ears, the -- they're everything.

    SANDERS: It's an underwater ballet choreographed on the fly of four, six, eight, at times 12 ROVs in and around the broken wellhead; the highest concentration of these so-called fish ever assembled in one spot.

    Mr. KENT WELLS (BP Senior Vice President): Or it wouldn't be near as efficient as if it were well planned out.

    SANDERS: ROV pilot Jason Charlet , on rotation after three continuous weeks on the site.

    Mr. JASON CHARLET: ...12 hour shifts. You're staring at a computer screen all day long, more or less. Just kind of get your eyes worn out sometimes.

    SANDERS: This is the controller. This is much like the stick that you find in a fighter jet. Interestingly, the folks here at Oceaneering say the 20-somethings they hire that are particularly good at this job, folks who've been playing video games their whole lives. So, Lester , there is something, some skill that's being learned, that your kids can someday actually use. They're not wasting their time just playing those games.

    HOLT: Yeah, I think a lot of kids heard what you said and are going to remind mom and dad of that. Watch where you're driving, by the way, Kerry . Thanks.

Photos: Month 4

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  1. The Blue Dolphin, left, and the HOS Centerline, the ships supplying the mud for the static kill operation on the Helix Q4000, are seen delivering mud through hoses at the site of the Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill in the Gulf of Mexico, off the coast of Louisiana, on Aug. 3, 2010. In the background is the Development Driller III, which is drilling the primary relief well. (Gerald Herbert / AP) Back to slideshow navigation
  2. Eddie Forsythe and Don Rorabough dump a box of blue crabs onto a sorting table at B.K. Seafood in Yscloskey, La., on Aug. 3, 2010. The crabs were caught by fisherman Garet Mones. Commercial and recreational fishing has resumed, with some restrictions in areas that were closed by the Deepwater Horizon oil spill. (Chuck Cook / AP) Back to slideshow navigation
  3. Sea turtle hatchlings that emerged from eggs gathered on the northern Gulf Coast of Florida are released at Playalinda Beach on the Canaveral National Seashore near Titusville, Fla., on Aug. 2, 2010. The sea turtles were born at a Kennedy Space Center incubation site, where thousands of eggs collected from Florida and Alabama beaches along the Gulf of Mexico have been sent. (Craig Rubadoux / Florida Today via AP) Back to slideshow navigation
  4. A crab, covered with oil, walks along an oil absorbent boom near roso-cane reeds at the South Pass of the Mississippi River in Plaquemines Parish, Louisiana on Aug. 1, 2010. BP is testing the well to see if it can withstand a "static kill" which would close the well permanently. (Pool / Reuters) Back to slideshow navigation
  5. A boat motors through a sunset oil sheen off East Grand Terre Island, where the Gulf of Mexico meets Barataria Bay on the La. coast, on the evening of July 31. (Gerald Herbert / AP) Back to slideshow navigation
  6. Oil approaches a line of barges and boom positioned to protect East Grand Terre Island, partially seen at top right, on July 31. (Gerald Herbert / AP) Back to slideshow navigation
  7. Oil from the Deepwater Horizon oil spill is seen near an unprotected island in the Gulf of Mexico near Timbalier Bay, off the coast of Louisiana on Wednesday, July 28. (Gerald Herbert / AP) Back to slideshow navigation
  8. Greenpeace activists stand outside a BP gas station in London, England, on July 27 after they put up a fence to cut off access. Several dozen BP stations in London were temporarily shut down to protest the Gulf spill. (Leon Neal / AFP - Getty Images) Back to slideshow navigation
  9. James Wilson sells T-shirts to those arriving in Grand Isle, La., for the music festival Island Aid 2010 on July 24. (Dave Martin / AP) Back to slideshow navigation
  10. Activists covered in food coloring made to look like oil protest BP's Gulf oil spill in Mexico City on July 22. The sign at far left reads in Spanish "Petroleum kills animals." (Alexandre Meneghini / AP) Back to slideshow navigation
  11. People in Lafayette, La., wear "Keep Drilling" tee shirts at the "Rally for Economic Survival" opposing the federal ban on deepwater drilling in the Gulf of Mexico on Wednesday, July 21. Supporters at the rally want President Obama to lift the moratorium immediately to protect Louisiana's jobs and economy. (Ann Heisenfelt / EPA) Back to slideshow navigation
  12. A flock of white ibis lift off from marsh grass on Dry Bread Island in St. Bernard Parish, La., July 21. Crews found about 130 dead birds and 15 live birds affected by oil from the Deepwater Horizon oil spill on July 19 in the eastern part of the parish behind the Chandeleur Islands. (Patrick Semansky / AP) Back to slideshow navigation
  13. Kenneth Feinberg, administrator of the BP Oil Spill Victim Compensation Fund testifies during a hearing before the House Judiciary Committee on July 21 in Washington, D.C. The hearing was to examine the claim process for victims of the Gulf Coast oil spill. (Alex Wong / Getty Images) Back to slideshow navigation
  14. An American white pelican has its wings checked during a physical examination at Brookfield Zoo’s Animal Hospital by Michael Adkesson and Michael O’Neill on July 21. The bird, along with four other pelicans, was rescued from the Gulf Coast oil spill and will be placed on permanent exhibit at the zoo. (Jim Schulz / Chicago Zoological Society via AP) Back to slideshow navigation
  15. Native people of the Gwich'in Nation form a human banner on the banks of the Porcupine River near Ft. Yukon, Alaska July 21, in regard to the BP oil spill with a message to protect the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge from oil development. The images include a Porcupine caribou antler and a threatened Yukon River Salmon. (Camila Roy / Spectral Q via Reuters) Back to slideshow navigation
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  1. Image:
    Gerald Herbert / AP
    Above: Slideshow (15) Oil spill disaster in the Gulf - Month 4
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    Slideshow (64) Oil spill disaster in the Gulf - Month 3
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    Slideshow (81) Oil spill disaster in the Gulf - Month 2
  4. Image: Dispersed oil caught in the wake of a transport boat floats on the Gulf of Mexico
    Hans Deryk / Reuters
    Slideshow (53) Oil spill disaster in the Gulf - Month 1
  5. Image:
    Gerald Herbert / AP
    Slideshow (10) Oil spill disaster in the Gulf - Rig explosion

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