Hotmail
Messenger
My MSN
MSN Directory
Brazil: Surprise rise in Amazon destruction
Elections and food exports cited as two reasons for huge increase
 Renato Chalu / AP file Police in Belem, Brazil, guard a raft in March that is loaded with logs that were illegally cut in the Amazon, where destruction jumped 228 percent in August when compared to the same month a year ago, according to a report from Brazil's National Institute for Space Research. |
|
 | Video: Environment |
 Algae truly a 'green' energy source Dec. 2: Backed by millions of dollars in venture capital, oil companies like Chevron and Shell are now reporting success in squeezing enough biodiesel from slimy algae to make it a viable source of fuel. NBC's Kerry Sanders reports. |
Green Your Routine |
 | Looking to do more by Mother Earth? As part of a "Green Week" initiative Nov. 16-23 by NBC/Universal, we've put together some links for a greener lifestyle: |
 | Environment slide shows |
 Yann Arthus-Bertrand Earth from above From a mangrove swamp with a natural heart, to a tree of life in a desert savanna, check out the planet from a bird's-eye view. |
RIO DE JANEIRO, Brazil - The Amazon is being deforested more than three times as fast as last year, Brazilian officials said Monday, acknowledging a sharp reversal after three years of declines in the deforestation rate.
Brazil's Environment Minister Carlos Minc said upcoming nationwide elections are partly to blame, with mayors in the Amazon region turning a blind eye to illegal logging in hopes of gaining votes locally.
Environmentalists blame the global spike in food prices for encouraging soy farmers and cattle ranchers to clear land for crops and grazing.
Elections no doubt play a part, but “the tendency of deforestation rising is deeply related to the fact that food prices are going up,” said Paulo Adario, who coordinates Greenpeace’s Amazon campaign.
“When you have elections, the appetite of authorities to enforce laws is reduced,” Adario said. “But the federal government has to step in and do its job.”
Amazon destruction jumped 228 percent in August when compared to the same month a year ago, according to a report from Brazil's National Institute for Space Research. Some 292 square miles of Amazon was destroyed last month, compared to 89 square miles in August 2007.
The institute, which uses satellite imagery to track illegal logging, said the destruction was likely even worse than its figures show, since no information was available for about 26 percent of the Amazon covered by clouds during the tracking.
Also Monday, Minc released a list of what he said were the 100 individuals or companies responsible for the most deforestation since 2005.
Leading the list was the Brazilian government’s own land and agrarian reform agency, Incra.
Greenpeace has accused Incra officials of illegally handing over rainforest to logging companies and creating fake settlements to skirt environmental regulations.
Minc said Incra was responsible for destroying 544,000 acres of the Amazon in the past three years.
But Incra president Rolf Hackbart said all the areas cited by Minc as being deforested by Incra were areas legally settled between 1995 and 2002.
Most of Minc’s list comprises Brazilian farmers and ranchers.
- Discuss Story On Newsvine
- Rate Story:
View popularLowHigh - Instant Message
MORE FROM ENVIRONMENT |
 Environment Section Front |
| Add Environment headlines to your news reader: |