Myanmar's true death toll may never be known

6,000 protestors jailed, group estimates
The Democratic Voice of Burma also estimates that about 6,000 demonstrators — including at least 1,400 monks from seven now-empty monasteries — are being held at makeshift detention centers set up at universities, old factories and a race track in Yangon. There are already an estimated 1,100 political prisoners languishing in Myanmar’s jails.

The military junta did not respond to AP requests for comment Monday. It is impossible to independently verify the death toll because Myanmar is virtually off-limits to journalists.

Lars Bromley of the American Association for the Advancement of Science in Washington said his agency has ordered up satellite images of four Myanmar cities, including Yangon, since the crackdown. He said satellite imagery — along with clear skies and exact locations from witnesses — could help locate massacre sites, and also give some sense of the military presence around cities and monasteries.

“If there are several suspected burial sites, we could help narrow it down or identify the site,” said Bromley, who last week uncovered evidence that Myanmar’s military destroyed border villages and forcibly relocated ethnic minorities in eastern Myanmar last year. “But we need a little information to go on.”

Exact toll may never be known
Most analysts said the fallout from the protests was not surprising, given the regime’s history of brutality. It may be impossible to ever verify how many people are dead or detained.

“We cannot say exactly and we are unlikely to know for sure,” Win Hlaing of the dissident group National League for Democracy-Liberated Area said of the death toll. “(But) the junta never declares the real number of people killed.”

Myanmar’s military also opened fire on the country’s 1988 democratic uprising. Human Rights Watch estimates that at least 3,000 protesters were killed, but other reports cite up to 10,000.

The media, diplomats and activists have been denied access to documents that could shed light on the shootings.

And so, to this day, the exact death toll remains shrouded in secrecy.

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