Obama rides personal, national political wave

Barack Hussein Obama Jr. is the son of a Kenyan father and a white mother. He offers himself as a cross-generational politician who wants to move beyond the fallout from the 1960s and break the conventional left and right, liberal-conservative pigeonholes of American politics.

“Both the ’60s revolution and the subsequent backlash ended up locking us into an either or debate on almost every issues,” he said. “Either you were pro-military or anti-military. You were pro-traditional family or somehow you were against traditional family. The American people living their lives have a much more complex view of these issues.”

Obama is from a new generation of black politicians.

He is not a product of the civil rights movement like Jesse Jackson. But his identity as a black man is prominent. A photograph of Martin Luther King Jr., a portrait of Supreme Court Justice Thurgood Marshall and images from the civil rights era hang from his office walls.

‘A transformative period’
The most conspicuous item in his office is a set of red boxing gloves autographed by Muhammad Ali, set against a photo backdrop of Ali taunting a fallen Sonny Liston during their 1965 rematch.

The office mementos serve as Obama’s personal touchstone to an era of profound change.

“The ’60s,” he acknowledged, “were a transformative period in this country.”

The Nov. 7 elections that shifted control of Congress to the Democrats also helped Obama expand his areas of expertise in decidedly presidential directions. Already a member of the Senate Foreign Relations and Veterans’ Affairs committees, Obama asked for and received seats on the Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs and the Health, Education, Labor and Pension committees.

Sen. Richard Lugar, an Indiana Republican and current chairman of the Foreign Relations Committee, has become something of a mentor to Obama. The senators have traveled to the former Soviet Union together and sponsored legislation on nonproliferation of conventional weapons and on fuel economy.

Lugar also has a special insight, having run for president himself in 1996 while still in the Senate.

“I found in my own experience, if you want to do one well, you probably better decide which one,” Lugar said.

In his book, “The Audacity of Hope,” Obama displays a candid self-awareness about the reality and limits of his political appeal. “I am new enough on the national political scene that I serve as a blank screen on which people of vastly different political stripes project their own views,” he wrote.

‘A very special moment for him’
Or as Democratic policy strategist Will Marshall of the centrist Progressive Policy Institute put it: “Voters want to know what lodestars presidential candidates steer by. That’s something that a relative newcomer like Senator Obama has not had a chance to convey yet.”

His fame creates its own pressures.

“He ought to try it,” said Ronald Walters, a political scientist at the University of Maryland who served as a senior consultant to Jackson’s presidential campaigns. “He’s not going to be able to snatch back his rise in the polls and his stature in the public. This is a very special moment for him.”

But fame also attracts scrutiny.

This month, a Chicago Tribune report said the wife of a developer and political fundraiser now under indictment purchased a lot last year next door to Obama’s new house. Obama then paid the developer, Antoin “Tony” Rezko, $104,500 to expand Obama’s yard into part of the lot.

Rezko had donated to Obama’s campaign and had held a fundraiser for him. He has pleaded not guilty to charges that he participated in an unrelated kickback scheme involving investment firms seeking state business.

“Purchasing a piece of property from somebody who has been a supporter of yours I think is a bad idea,” Obama told the AP. “It’s an example where every once in a while you’re going to make a mistake and hopefully you learn from it.”

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